Empires of the Plain
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Full Title: Empires of the Plain: Henry Rawlinson and the Lost Languages of Babylon Author: Lesley Adkins Binding: Paperback Pages: 464 Publisher: HarperPerennial Publication Date: 04 October 2004 ISBN 0007129009 Dewey Decimal: 950 Availability:Out of stock |
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Editorial Reviews
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Product Description
How 19th-century soldier, adventurer and scholar Henry Rawlinson deciphered cuneiform, the world's earliest writing, and rediscovered Iraq's ancient civilisations. This is the exciting, true adventure story of Henry Rawlinson, a fearless soldier, sportsman and explorer. From 1827 he spent twenty-five years in India, Iran, Iraq and Afghanistan. A brilliant linguist, fascinated by history, he became obsessed with cuneiform, the world's earliest writing. An immense inscription on a sheer rock face at Bisitun in Iran was the key to understanding the many cuneiform scripts and languages, and only Rawlinson had the skills to achieve the perilous ascent and copy the monument. In her gripping account, Lesley Adkins relates how Rawlinson triumphed in deciphering the lost languages of Persia and Babylonia, overcoming his bitter rival, Edward Hincks. While Rawlinson was based at Baghdad, incredible palaces with whole libraries of cuneiform clay tablets were unearthed in the ancient mounds of Mesopotamia, from Nineveh to Babylon -- the great flood plain of the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers that had been fought over by so many powerful empires. His decipherment of the inscriptions resurrected these lost civilisations, revealing fascinating details of everyday life and forgotten historical events. By proving to the astonished Victorian public that people and places in the Old Testament really existed, Rawlinson assured his own place in history.
Customer Reviews
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Well research and well written
This book on Henry Rawlinson will be of interest to anyone who has an interest in the fascinating history of the decipherment of ancient texts. Its hallmark is that it is well researched, and like all Lesley Adkin's books, nicely written.
The book traces his life through his diaries and letters as a youth during the time he was most passionate about understanding the lost languages of Babylon. I had heard of Rawlinson prior to reading this book, mainly as a result of his time as president of the the Royal Geographic Society, but this biography is very illuminating regarding his contribution to the deciperment of oriental languages. What I liked most about the early sections of the book was the very personal nature of the letters he wrote home during his lonely time in Middle East. In his later life, as a major, he was caught up in the fighting and turmoil of the middle east - something not lost on us today.
If you are interested in this book you should also have a look at Lesley's other book (co written with her husband) on decipherment, The Keys of Egypt. -
A Bit Too Much Minutia To Be Entertaining
At initial glance, any biography of Sir Henry Rawlinson would seem to be a ready made best-seller. Here was a man who found time to decipher three ancient languages over several decades, while still keeping his day job of fighting wars and conducting diplomacy. Thus, if a writer focused just on Rawlinson's life, the resulting biography should be both entertaining and informative. But, Adkins' real interest lies in archeology. Consequently, she can't resist spending extra time detailing the elements of cuneiform creation and decipherment. These details, while mildly interesting, can't compare to the better story of Rawlinson's life. As a result, it's hard for the non-archeologist reader to maintain enthusiasm through the book's non-biography portions.
It seems that Adkins the scientist was fighting with Adkins the would-be popular writer when this book was written, because it sometimes reads like two distinct books. The end result of this dichotomy is a story whose sum isn't greater than its parts. Empires of the Plain isn't bad. But, it would have been a better book had Adkins focused a bit less on the science and a bit more on the biography. -
Remarkable story of a remarkable man
This book tells the story of Henry Rawlinson -- British soldier, diplomat, and amateur linguist in the 1820s, '30s, and '40s. His stomping ground: Persia and what is now Iraq. His principal claim to fame is the decipherment of cuneiform, giving us the ability to read for the first time texts that were between 2500 and 4000 years old.
In this endeavor he was entirely self-taught, virtually cut off from potential colleagues in Britain and on the continent, and working under the most hostile conditions imaginable. To decipher cuneiform, he had to first acquire samples of ancient text -- which in one especially important instance meant clinging to a cliff-face hundreds of feet off the ground and laboriously copying the strange script into a notebook.
The book itself is well written, well illustrated with drawings and photographs, and filled with stories of Rawlinson's contemporaries -- including real heroes, like Henry Layard, who excavated Nineveh and Babylon, and not a few semi-villains. All in all, an amazing story and a terrific book.
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